![]() However, when it comes to the Yasen-class subs, Russia has only three of them in operation with one more undergoing sea trials and many others yet to be built. In early October 2021, Russia's Yasen-class submarine Severodvinsk successfully test-fired the hypersonic missile from a depth of 40 meters for the first time at mock targets in the Barents Sea.Russia Filling Gap in Multi-Purpose SubsThat said, the US has outpaced Russia in terms of the number of multipurpose nuclear-powered submarines, according to Dandykin.All in all, the Russian Navy commands one of the largest submarine fleets in the world with an estimated 58 vessels. On OctoRussia successfully launched the Zircon from the Admiral Gorshkov frigate in the White Sea, in the north of Russia. The weapon's maximum firing range could reportedly exceed 1,000 kilometres (620 miles). According to the weapon's specifications, first revealed by Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 20, 2019, this hypersonic missile is capable of accelerating to about Mach 9 (10,734 km/h or 6,905 mph). The Virginia-class vessels are only armed with the inferior Mk 48 torpedoes, Harpoon anti-ship missiles, and Tomahawk land attack missiles.Russia's 3M22 Zircon, a maneuvering anti-ship hypersonic cruise missile, can destroy both sea-going and land-based targets. The Yasen-class subs carry Oniks anti-ship cruise missiles (operational range between 600 and 800 km) or Kalibr multipurpose missiles. The Project 885M Yasen-class nuclear-powered guided-missile submarine (SSGN) Novosibirsk joined the Russian Navy's Pacific Fleet in September 2022.What the two subs differ in is their armament, according to Dandykin. As such, the Yasen-class vessels can dive deeper.The Virginia-class subs began to be commissioned in the mid-2000s, while the Yasens were commissioned between 20. However, in terms of weight, the former weighs 13,800 tons when submerged while the latter 8,000 tons. Both Virginia and Yasen are fourth-generation multi-purpose attack submarines, but one has a vital upper hand in a key area.The Yasen-Class vs the Virginia-ClassThe Yasen-class and the Virginia-class subs are 119 meters and 115 meters long, respectively, and operate at almost similar speeds. Russia has repeatedly warned against the further militarization of both Europe and Asia, in the regions lying close to its borders.Still, Russia can protect itself as it boasts modern military equipment either on a par with, or sometimes even more advanced than its NATO counterparts.When it comes to underwater craft, the US-made Virginia-class submarines are usually compared to Russia's Yasen-class subs. Commenting on the bloc's latest initiative, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov noted that the creation of bloc structures like AUKUS is "making a serious bid for confrontation for many years" in the Asia-Pacific region.Moscow has good reasons to be concerned due to its unique geographical position: stretching across a staggering eleven time zones, Russia lies in Europe and Asia with the Russian Far East being generally included in a wider Asia-Pacific region. ![]() The alliance shares military capability, including cyber, artificial intelligence, and quantum technologies, as well as hypersonic weapons and nuclear-powered attack submarines. The program envisages selling at least three nuclear-powered conventionally-armed Virginia-class subs to Australia by the early 2030s, with the option for Canberra to buy two more boats.The trilateral bloc coined AUKUS was founded in 2021. US President Joe Biden, UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and his Australian counterpart Anthony Albanese have unveiled a new joint nuclear submarine program.
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